Exercises Explanation Downloads
  • The … the … comparatives

    Exercise 2

    Choose the correct forms to complete the following the… the… comparatives.
    1 ______, the more you realise life isn't about how you look.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    2 The more he talks, ______ how stupid he is.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    3 Research shows ______ about getting a good job, the better you do in school
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    4 ______, the easier it is to beat the competition.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    5 Studies suggest ______ at work, the more productive you become.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    6 If anything goes wrong, contact me as soon as you can; ______.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    7 ______, the less I care about what people may think.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    8 ______, the better he gets.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    9 On Halloween, people look for the creepiest costumes. ______.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    10 The more authority he has, ______ he becomes.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.

     

  • The … the … comparatives

    Educational chart explaining the structure and use of correlative comparatives in English using 'the...the...' pattern, with examples for each grammatical form.

    Download full-size image from Pinterest

    Comparative adjective or adverb

    We can repeat the structure the + comparative + subject + verb to describe a cause-and-effect relationship between two things that depend on each other, where the degree of one action affects the degree of another. For example:

    • The healthier you eat, the better you feel. (=If you eat healthier, you feel better.)
    • The harder he works, the more stressed he is. (=If he works harder, he is more stressed.)

    🔍 Note that when we have the verb be in this structure, we can omit it.

    • The longer the wait, the more agitated the people become. 
    • =The longer the wait is, the more agitated the people become. 

    The more/the less + noun

    You can also use a noun in the same structure instead of an adjective or adverb.

    •  The more exercise you do, the fitter you get.
    • The less carbohydrates you consume, the healthier you will be.

    The more/the less + clause

    Or you can use the more/the less + subject + verb instead of using an adjective or noun.

    • The more you read, the wiser you get. 
    • The more you know, the less you need to say. 

    The …, the better

    We can use the structure the + comparative adjective, the better to express preference in relation to the quantity or quality of something.

    • Please call me soon. The sooner, the better. 
    • A: ‘Isn’t this fridge too big?’   B: ‘No, the bigger, the better.’ 
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