So, neither: So am I, neither do I, etc.

So, neither: So am I, neither do I, etc.

Exercise 3

Complete the sentences using so, neither and the words in brackets with the correct auxiliary.

EXAMPLE: ‘Michael didn’t play very well’ ‘Neither did James. (James)

Please wait...

1 'My phone doesn't work very well.' ' (mine).'

2 'Emily has passed the exam.' ' (Victor).'

3 'I live in the city center.' ' (my parents).'

4 'We went camping last summer.' ' (we).'

5 'Sofia wasn't very inspired by the teacher.'  ' (Nic).'

6 James didn't say "hello" when he saw us and (Daniel).

7 'I'm working this weekend.' ' (I).'

8 Ellen should apologise and (you).

9 I won't accept your apology and (my wife).

10 'I'm not really worried.' ' (I).'

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So and neither: So am I, neither do I, etc.

So-too, neither-either – Grammar charts

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A is or does the same as B

To say that A is or does the same as B, we can use so + auxiliary verb + subject in affirmative sentences and neither + auxiliary verb + subject in negative sentences.

• A: “I am from London.”  B: “So am I.” (=I am from London too.)
• A: “I’m not tired.”  B: “Neither am I.” (=I am not tired either.)

What auxiliary verb do we need?

After so/neither, we use the same auxiliary or modal verb as in the first sentence: be, do, have, can, will, must, etc.

• A: “Tomas is not going to the party.”  B: “Neither is Sally.”
• A: “I’ll be here at 7.”  B: “So will I.”
• A: “Lisa can play the guitar.”  B: “So can Tim.”

When there isn’t an auxiliary or modal verb in the first sentence, we use do/does in the present and did in the past.

• A: “I want to leave.”  B: “So do I.”
• A: “George loves chocolate.”  B: “So does Bruno.”
• A: “I went to bed very late.”  B: “So did I.”

Nor = neither

We can use nor instead of neither.

• A: “I wasn’t ready.”  B: “Nor/Neither was I.”

Neither is negative

Neither/nor is a negative word, like not. For this reason, the auxiliary verb after neither should be affirmative.

• A: “I didn’t see the film yesterday.”  B: “Neither didn’t I.”
• A: “I didn’t see the film yesterday.”  B: “Neither did I.”
• A: “Ray couldn’t answer the question.”  B: “Neither couldn’t Jimmy.”
• A: “Ray couldn’t answer the question.”  B: “Neither could Jimmy.”

Too, either

Another way of saying that A is or does the same as B, is the use of too or either at the end of the sentence. We use too for affirmative sentences and either for negative sentences.

• A: “I want to leave.”  B: “I want to leave too.”
• A: “I didn’t go.”  B: “I didn’t go either.”