‘Will’ and ‘shall’: Future

‘Will’ and ‘shall’: Future

Exercise 1

Complete the sentences with I will (I’ll), Shall I or Shall we.

Please wait...

1 A: I'm hungry. B: _____ make some bacon and eggs.

A.I'll

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

2 I hope _____ see you again one day.

A.I'll

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

3 A: _____ go to a restaurant tonight? B: Yes. That's a great idea.

A.I'll

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

4 I don't think _____ go out this weekend. I'm very tired.

A.I'll

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

5 _____ always love you.

A.I will

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

6 A: It's very hot in this room. B: _____ open the windows?

A.I'll

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

7 A: _____ have a barbecue on Saturday? B: That's an excellent idea! Who shall we invite?

A.I will

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

8 You look thirsty. _____ get you a drink?

A.I'll

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

9 A: Did you talk to Laura? B: Oh no, I forgot. _____ call her now.

A.I'll

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

10 I'm sure _____ find a great job soon.

A.I'll

B.Shall I

C.Shall we

 Loading...

 

Will: Form

Download full-size image from Pinterest

Will is an auxiliary verb. This means that:

• We use will + infinitive: I‘ll be (or will be) at home next Saturday. 
• Will has a negative form: I won’t be (or will not be) at home next Saturday. 
• We put will before the subject in questions: Will you be at home next Saturday?
• We use will in short answers: Yes, I will. / No, I won’t (or No, I will not).

Will: Use

We use will to talk about things that we think will happen in the future.

• He will love your new coat. 
• They won’t win this match. 

🔍 Note that it’s common to use will with the expressions I think, I don’t think, I hope, etc., or also with I’m sure, I’m not sure, perhaps, etc.

• I hope they will arrive soon. 
• I don’t think they‘ll win.
• I’m sure you‘ll be fine. 
• Perhaps I‘ll be late. 

We use will for promises or refusals.

• I will lend her the money.
• I won’t help you. 

We use will when we make decisions at the moment of speaking (instant decisions).

• A: There’s no milk in the fridge. B: I’ll go to the shop to buy some more. 
• A: This box is very heavy. B: Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 

Shall I…? Shall we…?

We use Shall I…? or I’ll when we offer to do things for other people.

• Shall I make some coffee? (=Do you want me to make coffee?)
• I‘ll make some coffee.

We use Shall we…? to suggest doing something.

• Shall we go to the cinema? (=Do you want to go to the cinema?)